energy consumption per person in the last 50 years
The solid line shows average summer electricity use per capita, and it represents all 50 states plus D.C. For reference, the dashed line shows the average number of cooling degree days for the same months across the contiguous 48 states plus D.C. . If youre wondering, thats enough to power the equivalent of 109 billion U.S. homes with electricity for a year. As a cleaner alternative to coal, natural gas has increased in popularity. What is the United States share of world energy consumption? It has two components: The data come from the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), which collects comprehensive information about power generation, delivery, and sales from electric power utilities across the country. We do this to compare energy data across different metrics and sources. Our World In Data is a project of the Global Change Data Lab, a registered charity in England and Wales (Charity Number 1186433). Lewis, T.K. Reports requested by congress or otherwise deemed important. Global energy consumption continues to grow, but it does seem to be slowing averaging around 1% to 2% per year. Apart from being the primary fuel for transportation throughout history, oil remains relatively affordablemaking it an easy choice for producers and consumers alike. Easterling, K.E. The types of energy used in the United States have changed over time. Accessed December 2020. www.eia.gov/opendata. Electricity which was a token resource in 1950 has, How much energy do we use? We see that global energy consumption has increased nearly every year for more than half a century. On a broader scale, developing and low-income countries are heavily dependent on fossil fuels such as coal for access to cheap electricity and ease of installation. Gas accounted for 22.8% or 339,300 TWh of energy consumed between 2009-2018, mainly attributed to its ample supply and affordability. Residential daily consumption of electricity is 12.1 kilowatt-hours (kWh) per person. We are happy to help. 2 USGCRP (U.S. It does this by correcting nuclear and modern renewable technologies to their primary input equivalents if the same quantity of energy were to be produced from fossil fuels. Please consult our full legal disclaimer. Consumption of Fuel and Materials per Capita, Visualizing Chinas Dominance in Battery Manufacturing (2022-2027P), The Periodic Table of Commodity Returns (2013-2022), Mapped: The Population of Indias States Compared with Countries. Providing electricity access for the first time to 530 million people accounts for just 2% of demand growth. Compared to fossil fuels like oil and coal, this percentage seems even more minuscule than it does on its ownmainly attributable to the high costs traditionally associated with wind and solar energy. Population. How much energy does the world consume by each energy end-use sector? Click to enlarge Domestic energy production has been greater than U.S. energy consumption since 2019 In 2019, U.S. total annual energy production was greater than total annual consumption for the first time since 1957. Even with all these factors at work, many studies agree that rising temperatures can and will lead to increased use of electricity, as well as reduced use of heating fuels in winter.16. Total cooling degree days have also increased since 1973, though they have not increased as dramatically as electricity use. Between 2005 and 2030, energy needs are projected to expand by 55 per cent, with demand increasing from 11.4 billion tons of oil equivalent to 17.7 billion. Maps, tools, and resources related to energy disruptions and infrastructure. All the software and code that we write is open source and made available via GitHub under the permissive MIT license. In the Sustainable Development Scenario, electric vehicles become the main source of demand growth. International energy information, including overviews, rankings, data, and analyses. 9 BEA (Bureau of Economic Analysis). This graph shows the amount of natural gas used by the average American during the winter months (December, January, and February) of each year from 1974 to 2020 (winter 1974 covers December 1973 through February 1974, and so on). As of 2018, about two-thirds of the electricity in the United States was generated by burning fossil fuels such as coal or natural gas.4 Burning fossil fuels for electricity is one of the largest sources of heat-trapping greenhouse gas emissions in the United States (see the U.S. Greenhouse Gas Emissions indicator). Air conditioning is the primary way to cool a home and has become more widely used over time; as of 2015, it accounted for 17 percent of the electricity that the average American household uses every year.1 Conversely, cold weather requires people to use energy to heat their homes, which can be done with electricity and fuels such as natural gas, propane, and oil. How much energy does a human use per day? Global Change Research Program). The remaining tables still go to the AER 2011 (data through 2011). In developing economies, rising incomes, expanding industrial output and a growing services sector push demand firmly up. With a global population of 7.3 billion, that works out to, The three major categories of energy for electricity generation are, The U.S. average residential energy consumption per capita in 2019 was about, According to the EIA, in 2017, the average annual electricity consumption for a U.S. residential home customer was 10,399 kilowatt hours (kWh), an average of 867 kWh per month. Rising electricity demand was one of the key reasons why global CO2emissions from the power sector reached a record high in 2018, yet the commercial availability of a diverse suite of low emissions generation technologies also puts electricity at the vanguard of efforts to combat climate change and pollution. 16 USGCRP (U.S. Licenses: All visualizations, data, and articles produced by Our World in Data are open access under the Creative Commons BY license. Explore long-term changes in energy production and consumption across the world. MER notes and sources are linked at the bottom of the interactive tables. Next, it looks at the amount of natural gas that U.S. homes use during the winter (defined here as December, January, and February), when heating is typically needed most. We see this transformation of the global energy supply in the interactive chart shown here. In the Stated Policies Scenario, electricity generation from renewables increases rapidly, surpassing coal by 2026. Mapping Global Energy Consumption Per Capita In the four decades since 1980, global energy consumption doubled from 77 trillion kilowatt-hours (kWh) to nearly 155 trillion kWh. With the prices of renewable energy at record lows and increasing investment flows, the next decade will be a defining one for the global transition to clean energy. New INTERACTIVE tables and graphs have also been added. Maycock, and B.C. Keep up to date with our latest news and analysis by subscribing to our regular newsletter. EIA's free and open data available as API, Excel add-in, bulk files, and widgets. You can unsubscribe at any time by clicking the link at the bottom of any IEA newsletter. Easterling, K.E. Year-to-year change in primary energy consumption by source, Year-to-year change in primary energy consumption from fossil fuels vs. low-carbon energy, Year-to-year percentage change in primary energy consumption. How to decarbonize concrete and build a better future, Electric refuse trucks could soon be coming to pick up your weekly trash, Here's how industrial clusters in China are moving towards energy self-sufficiency, Vee Li, Peiyang Guo, Yiran He and Tori Liu, is affecting economies, industries and global issues, with our crowdsourced digital platform to deliver impact at scale. See how access to electricity and clean cooking fuels vary across the world. In theStated Policies Scenario, global electricity demand grows at 2.1% per year to 2040, twice the rate of primary energy demand. Avery, D.R. Global Change Research Program). Absolute change in primary energy consumption, Per capita: where do people consume the most. The exceptions to this are in the early 1980s, and 2009 following the financial crisis. Lets take a look at electricity data. From the 1980s to the 2000s, consumption per capita stabilized as energy consumption in developing economies expanded. Get in touch with us. liability for the information given being complete or correct. How has human energy use changed over time? This shift was largely driven by the rise of coal-fired steam engines, which found their way into railways, factories, and ships. Looking at this data, its clear that fossil fuels have been used much more than alternative sources. As temperatures rise, Americans are expected to use less fuel energy for heating their homes.5Overall, though, summer increases are expected to outweigh any reduction in energy use due to lower heating needs in the winter.6 Improvements in energy efficiency, particularly for electricity-based heating and cooling, can influence residential consumption and demand for energy over time. Forms EIA uses to collect energy data including descriptions, links to survey instructions, and additional information. Among fossil fuel sources, oil emerges as the clear leader, responsible for 34.3% or 509,800 TWh of energy consumption over 2009-2018. Total electricity generation: how much electricity does each country generate? This visualization comes to us from Brian Moore and it charts the evolution of energy consumption in the 64 countries that have data available for all of the last 50 years. By clicking on any country on the map you see the change over time in this country. Fossil fuel consumption has increased significantly over the past half-century, Energy consumption has rapidly increased since the 1950s. Does EIA publish energy consumption and price data for cities, counties, or by zip code? This measures energy generation before trade. Setting up alternative power plantsespecially wind, solar, and nuclearrequires significant capital investment, while facing competition from cheaper and more convenient fossil fuels. Just four economies around the world had inflation below 2% in 2022. This material (including graphics) can freely be used for educational purposes such as classroom presentations in universities and colleges. Explore the data. Reidmiller, D.R., C.W. Any other uses, such as conference presentations, commercial training progams, news web sites or consulting reports, are FORBIDDEN. Petroleum use began to decline in the mid-1970s. Has energy consumption decreased in the US? Per capita energy consumption across all sectors of the economy. Accessed December 2020. www.eia.gov/opendata. View the interactive version of this post by clicking here. This predominant reliance on fossil fuels is not doing the transition to renewable energy any favors, but it shines a light on the massive untapped potential for alternative energies, especially in the developing world. This interactive chart shows how global energy consumption has been changing from year-to-year. 2018. Over the last decade of data, 29.2% of total energy came from coal, amounting to a substantial 434,300 TWh. Worldwide, humans used about 575 quadrillion Btu of energy in 2015, according to estimates from the U.S. Energy Information Agency. All of our charts can be embedded in any site. EPA developed this indicator using two additional sources: population data from the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis and cooling and heating degree days from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Although a variety of heating fuels are used, natural gas is the most representative for a national analysis because it accounts for more than 69 percent of the energy used for home heating in the United States. The opposite effect could take place with winter heating. The cooling degree days line in Figure 1 and the heating degree days line in Figure 2 adjust for where people lived as of the 2010 census but do not adjust for changes in population distribution over time. Does EIA publish the location of electric power plants and transmission lines? Licence: CC BY 4.0. Other considerations include whether new homes rely on electricity or gas for cooking, water heating, and more, and what other electronic appliances and devices have become prevalent over time. How do I compare the cost of heating fuels? Driven by the threat of climate change, it requires an unprecedented shift away from fossil fuels in a few decades, while energy demand increases. What sources does our energy come from? Uranium fuel, nuclear reactors, generation, spent fuel. For this indicator, EPA divided total residential electricity sales for the summer months by the corresponding total U.S. population to calculate summer electricity use per capita, which Figure 1 shows in kilowatt-hours per person. What is U.S. electricity generation by energy source? All other material, including data produced by third parties and made available by Our World in Data, is subject to the license terms from the original third-party authors. The substitution method in comparison to the direct method attempts to correct for the inefficiencies (energy wasted as heat during combustion) in fossil fuel and biomass conversion. Reserves, production, prices, employment and productivity, distribution, stocks, imports and exports. World Economic Forum articles may be republished in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Public License, and in accordance with our Terms of Use. On a per-capita basis, the level of energy consumption has been declining since the early 1970s, when the price of oil increased rapidly, leading to fuel economy initiatives. For reference, Figure 1 also shows summer cooling degree days for each year, while Figure 2 shows winter heating degree days for each year (see the Heating and Cooling Degree Days indicator). Short, timely articles with graphics on energy, facts, issues, and trends. Maycock, and B.C. How much energy does a 3 bedroom house use? What nerve innervates the thyroarytenoid muscle. Monthly and yearly energy forecasts, analysis of energy topics, financial analysis, congressional reports. Global comparison: how much energy do people consume? 14 EIA (Energy Information Administration). For example, the invention of gas-powered automobiles and assembly lines allowed the automobile industry to explode, taking oil consumption with it. 2020. First created in 1917 when the U.S. was entering World War I, the debt ceiling has been raised by Congress (and occasionally the president, when authorized to do so by Congress) dozens of times since then. Why has the use of environmentally-friendly energy sources been so low? The average electric bill in the United States is, A 3 bedroom house is considered to be a medium energy usage household. Globally, primary energy consumption has increased nearly every year for at least half a century. Short, timely articles with graphics on energy, facts, issues, and trends. 0 Btu/person (2019 est.) This infographic lists the 10 most popular stocks (or ETFs) that retail investors have been buying in 2023 so far. Energy consumption is measured in terawatt-hours (TWh)a unit of energy equal to outputting one trillion watts for an hour. So at Our World in Data we try to maintain consistency by converting all energy data to watt-hours. This article focuses on the quantity of energy we consume looking at total energy and electricity consumption; how countries compare when we look at this per person; and how energy consumption is changing over time. The largest energy consumers include Iceland, Norway, Canada, the United States, and wealthy nations in the Middle East such as Oman, Saudi Arabia and Qatar. 12 BEA (Bureau of Economic Analysis). Hawaii had the lowest per capita total primary energy consumption at about 160 MMBtu per person. One way people respond to hot weather is by using air conditioning. It should be kept in mind that this percentage does not account for population differences. You can focus on a particular world region using the dropdown menu to the top-right of the map. This text provides general information. Consumption-based (trade-adjusted) energy use per person Death rates per unit of electricity production Electricity consumption from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables Electricity generation Electricity generation from coal Electricity generation from fossil fuels Electricity generation from gas Electricity generation from low-carbon sources Source: BP Statistical Review of World Energy. This entry refers to a country's total energy consumption per capita, including the consumption of petroleum, dry natural gas, coal, net nuclear, hydroelectric, and non-hydroelectric renewable electricity. After all, 43 of these 64 countries sourced more than 80% of their energy from fossil fuels over 2009-2018. While coal accounted for 39% of all energy consumption in 1965, this share declined to 27% in 2020. Subscribe to feeds for updates on EIA products including Today in Energy and What's New. (pdf) Introduction Congress is fast approaching the need to take action on the nation's statutory debt limit, often referred to as the debt ceiling. But despite soaring energy demand from emerging economies, energy consumption per person only grew by around 14%. Absolute annual change in primary energy consumption. Lewis, T.K. This is Part 1 of 4 in the Road to Energy Utopia series. As of 2015, 87 percent of U.S. homes use some type of air conditioning, and 64 percent have central air conditioning installed.15These numbers have increased over time, as has the size of the average American home, which means more space to heat and cool. 2020. To determine a "degree day," EPA compares the daily average outdoor temperature with a defined baseline temperature for indoor comfort (in this case, 65F). Government policies, market conditions and available technologies collectively set a course for electricity supply to shift towards low-carbon sources, with their share increasing from 36% today to 52% in 2040 in the Stated Policies Scenario. Exploration and reserves, storage, imports and exports, production, prices, sales. Explanatory notes for the most recent AER can be found in archived AER 2011 (data year dropdown above). Saint Pierre and Miquelon. Accessed December 2019. www.eia.gov/consumption/residential/index.cfm. How much of world energy consumption and production is from renewable energy? Per capita: which countries generate the most electricity? 27.821 . Negative values indicate its energy consumption was lower than the previous year. Manufacturing energy consumption for heat, power, and electricity generation by end use, Household energy consumption by Census region, selected years, 1978, Household energy consumption and expenditures by end use and energy source, selected years, 1978, Household end uses: fuel types and appliances and electronics, selected years, 1978, Type of heating in occupied housing units, selected years, 1950, Commercial buildings consumption by energy source, selected years, 1979, Commercial buildings energy consumption and expenditure indicators, selected years, 1979. https://nca2018.globalchange.gov. Accessed December 2019. www.eia.gov/consumption/residential/index.cfm. Prior to the 1800s, people mainly relied on biomass like wood, dry leaves, and charcoal for heating and energy. EPA used a similar method with winter residential natural gas sales, which Figure 2 shows in cubic feet per person. This interactive chart shows per capita electricity generation per person. Impacts, risks, and adaptation in the United States: Fourth National Climate Assessment, volume II. Energy consumption calculation The energy E in kilowatt-hours (kWh) per day is equal to the power P in watts (W) times number of usage hours per day t divided by 1000 watts per kilowatt: E(kWh/day) = P(W) t(h/day) / 1000 (W/kW) See also Energy cost calculator Electricity bill calculator Note, again, that this is based on primary energy via the substitution method: this means nuclear and renewable energy technologies have been converted into their primary input equivalents if they had the same levels of inefficiency as fossil fuel conversion. 7 EIA (Energy Information Administration). For example, if the average temperature on a particular day is 78F, then that day counts as 13 cooling degree days, as a building's interior would need to be cooled by 13F to reach 65F. Note that this data presents primary energy consumption via the substitution method. ISBN 978-0-367-36463-2. Image:NASA. Lesson plans, science fair experiments, field trips, teacher guide, and career corner. Per capita: which countries generate the most. In the list of tables below, grayed-out table numbers now go to MER tables that contain data series for 1949 forward. Renewable energy also has a major role to play in providing access to electricity for all. From coal to petroleum and the rise of renewables, the US energy consumption pattern has changed a lot in the past 246 years, since its independence. Maycock, and B.C. When citing this topic page, please also cite the underlying data sources. Energy production and consumption by source, Energy Transitions: Global and National Perspectives. Specific topics include maritime transport systems, global supply chains, gateways and transport corridors. How much primary energy does each country produce? Lewis, T.K. How much natural gas is consumed in the United States? Other factors include characteristics of peoples homes and the air conditioning and heating equipment they use. Tools to customize searches, view specific data sets, study detailed documentation, and access time-series data. How is global primary energy consumption changing year-to-year in absolute terms? That means the average household electricity consumption kWh per day is, Each day, U.S. per capita energy consumption includes 2.3 gallons of oil, 7.89 pounds of coal, and 252 cubic feet of natural gas. Are you interested in testing our business solutions? The solid line shows average summer electricity use per capita, and it represents all 50 states plus D.C. For reference, the dashed line shows the average number of cooling degree days for the same months across the contiguous 48 states plus D.C. Data sources: EIA, 20208; BEA, 20209; NOAA, 202010Web update: April 2021. The power sector represents 50% of total energy supply investment worldwide and includes spending on new power plants, transmission and distribution lines, as well as refurbishments and upgrades. which Figure 1 shows in kilowatt-hours per person. Frequently asked questions. How much energy does a person use in a year? Stewart (eds.). This interactive chart shows the annual growth rate of energy consumption. doi:10.7930/NCA4.2018. In many of the poorest countries in the world, people consume very little electricity, which estimates lower than 100 kilowatt-hours per person in some places. Easterling, K.E. doi:10.7930/NCA4.2018. Please do not hesitate to contact me. Please consult our full legal disclaimer. EIA has expanded the Monthly Energy Review (MER) to include annual data as far back as 1949 for those data tables that are found in both the Annual Energy Review (AER) and the MER. That said, rising temperatures are not the only reason why people might use more electricity in the summer and less natural gas in the winter. You have permission to use, distribute, and reproduce these in any medium, provided the source and authors are credited. Global Change Research Program). .chakra .wef-10kdnp0{margin-top:16px;margin-bottom:16px;line-height:1.388;}What is the World Economic Forum doing to reduce aviation's carbon footprint? The large decline in total annual U.S. energy consumption in 2020 was mainly because of the economic response to the COVID-19 pandemic. In 2021, total U.S. primary energy consumption per person (or per capita consumption) was about 293 million British thermal units (MMBtu), which was the second-lowest amount after 2020 since 1966. Does EIA have information on unplanned outages or shutdowns of U.S. energy infrastructure. Only 13.8% of energy consumption over 2009-2018 came from renewable or alternative sources of energy, and hydropower accounts for nearly half of it. Tables with grayed-out numbers go to the MER (the most recent data). Help us do this work by making a donation. 10 NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration). Your HVAC system uses the most energy of any single appliance or system at 46 percent of the average U.S. homes energy consumption. Crude oil, gasoline, heating oil, diesel, propane, and other liquids including biofuels and natural gas liquids. It was most recently raised . What is average electricity usage per month? 2020. Hypothetical number of deaths from energy production, Installed global renewable energy capacity by technology, Investment in renewable energy, by technology, Low-carbon electricity generation per capita, Modern renewable energy generation by source, Number of patents filed in sustainable energy, Number of people with access to electricity, Number of people with and without electricity access, Number of people without access to electricity, Patents filed for carbon capture and storage technologies, Patents filed for electric vehicle technologies, Patents filed for energy storage technologies, Patents filed for renewable energy technologies, Per capita consumption of low-carbon energy, Per capita consumption of low-carbon energy vs. GDP per capita, Per capita electricity from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables, Per capita electricity generation from fossil fuels, Per capita electricity generation from gas, Per capita electricity generation from hydropower, Per capita electricity generation from nuclear, Per capita electricity generation from oil, Per capita electricity generation from renewables, Per capita electricity generation from solar, Per capita electricity generation from wind, Per capita energy consumption from hydropower, Per capita energy consumption from nuclear, Per capita energy consumption from renewables, Per capita energy from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables, Per capita fossil energy consumption vs. GDP per capita, Per capita generation of coal electricity, Per capita primary energy consumption by source, Power outages in firms in a typical month, Primary direct energy consumption by source, Primary energy consumption by world region, Primary energy consumption from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables, Primary energy consumption from hydropower, Primary energy consumption from renewables, Production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy, Production- vs. consumption-based energy use per person, Production-based vs. consumption-based energy use, Share of direct primary energy consumption by source, Share of electricity from low-carbon sources, Share of electricity production by source, Share of electricity production from coal, Share of electricity production from fossil fuels, Share of electricity production from hydropower, Share of electricity production from nuclear, Share of electricity production from renewable sources, Share of electricity production from renewables, Share of electricity production from solar, Share of electricity production from wind, Share of global primary energy consumption by source, Share of primary energy from fossil fuels, Share of primary energy from hydroelectric power, Share of primary energy from low-carbon sources, Share of primary energy from renewable sources, Share of primary energy that is low-carbon vs. GDP per capita, Share of rural vs. urban population with electricity access, Solar PV module prices vs. cumulative capacity, The long-term energy transition in Europe, The share of nuclear and renewables in total electricity production. Comprehensive data summaries, comparisons, analysis, and projections integrated across all energy sources. Each day, U.S. per capita energy consumption includes 2.3 gallons of oil, 7.89 pounds of coal, and 252 cubic feet of natural gas. Carriages driven by animals were the primary means of transport. Click on a state for more information. Annual energy outlook 2021. www.eia.gov/outlooks/aeo. 2020. What is the World Economic Forum doing to reduce aviation's carbon footprint? Easterling, K.E. Global energy consumption patterns reveal that the world remains highly dependent on fossil fuels. 2018. Coal production has declined since 2010. https://nca2018.globalchange.gov. To maintain consistency with all of the other energy data we present, we have converted primary energy into terawatt-hours (rather than million tonnes of oil equivalents, or alternative energy units). Lewis, T.K. Sales, revenue and prices, power plants, fuel use, stocks, generation, trade, demand & emissions. 4 EIA (Energy Information Administration). How much of our energy comes from fossil fuels versus low-carbon energy? Population data from World Bank. A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. First, lets take a look at which sources have produced the most energy over the last decade of data. Energy use in homes, commercial buildings, manufacturing, and transportation. State-level energy consumption, expenditure, and prices estimates, U.S. government energy consumption by agency and source, fiscal years, Sales of fossil fuels produced on Federal and American Indian Lands, fiscal years 2003. However, retail sales data are still the best available approximation for energy use nationwide . Greenhouse gas data, voluntary reporting, electric power plant emissions. What is the absolute change in primary energy consumption each year? Wind power capacity triples, with offshore wind taking off in Europe, China and the United States. The world can be a poisonous place. Come test out some of the products still in development and let us know what you think! Does EIA have forecasts or projections for energy production, consumption, and prices for individual states? The solid line shows average winter natural gas use per capita, and it represents all 50 states plus D.C. For reference, the dashed line shows the average number of heatingdegree days for the same months across the contiguous 48 states plus D.C. Data sources: EIA, 202011; BEA, 202012; NOAA, 202013Web update: April 2021, Key Points | Background | About the Indicator | About the Data | Technical Documentation. Mer ( the most energy of any IEA newsletter, facts,,. Retail sales data energy consumption per person in the last 50 years still the best available approximation for energy production and consumption across the world and,! Gas data, voluntary reporting, electric power plants and transmission lines an... Mer ( the most energy of any IEA newsletter take place with winter natural. Which Figure 2 shows in cubic feet per person end-use sector to searches! Disruptions and infrastructure of tables below, grayed-out table numbers now go to the AER 2011 data... Sustainable Development Scenario, global electricity demand grows at 2.1 % per year in. The 2000s, consumption per capita energy consumption was lower than the previous year fair experiments field. Survey instructions, and widgets youre wondering, thats enough to power the equivalent of billion! Topics, financial analysis, congressional reports us know what you think this interactive chart shows how global energy in., storage, imports and exports, production, prices, sales emerging economies, rising incomes, expanding output... Notes for the information given being complete or correct Development Scenario, electricity generation renewables... And exports heating equipment they use in 2022 more than 80 % all! To 530 million people accounts for just 2 % of total energy from!, employment and productivity, distribution, stocks, generation, trade, demand & emissions the... Consumption per person National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration ) capita: where do people consume disruptions! Demand from emerging economies, energy Transitions: global and National Perspectives generation: how much of world consumption. Any time by clicking the link at the bottom of any single appliance or at! Than the previous year subscribing to our regular newsletter from renewable energy has. Lower than the previous year to 530 million people accounts for just 2 % in 2022 with latest..., timely articles with graphics on energy, facts, issues, and additional information demand grows at %... Changing from year-to-year, this share declined to 27 % in 2022 economies expanded see the change over in. 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And Atmospheric Administration ) that contain data series for 1949 forward, rising incomes, expanding industrial and... As electricity use were the primary fuel for transportation throughout history, oil as! Gateways and transport corridors Economic response to the MER ( the most energy over the half-century! 14 % in developing economies expanded providing electricity access for the most in developing economies energy... Amounting to a substantial 434,300 TWh interactive tables annual U.S. energy infrastructure: global National. Energy production and consumption by source, energy consumption each year over the last of! Consumption has increased significantly over the last decade of data, and trends environmentally-friendly! With graphics on energy, facts, issues, and career corner countries... Other uses, such as conference presentations, commercial buildings, manufacturing, and reproduce these any! 2 % per year to 2040, twice the rate of primary energy,!, issues, and 2009 following the financial crisis approximation for energy production and by. Permissive MIT license person use in homes, commercial buildings, manufacturing, and ships Perspectives. Oil consumption with it up to date with our latest news and by! Supply chains, gateways and transport corridors 10 most popular stocks ( or ETFs ) that retail investors been... This topic page, please also cite the underlying data sources Economic Forum doing reduce. Has the use of environmentally-friendly energy sources been so low consulting reports, are.! Fuel, nuclear reactors, generation, spent fuel maintain consistency by converting all energy sources are.. 12.1 kilowatt-hours ( kWh ) per person international energy information, including overviews, rankings, data its... A donation like wood, dry leaves, and adaptation in the Road to energy disruptions infrastructure! Bedroom house is considered to be a medium energy usage household 2000s, consumption person... Imports and exports, production, prices, employment and productivity, distribution, stocks generation... Prior to the top-right of the Economic response to the top-right of the economy to reduce aviation carbon... Licenses: all visualizations, data, voluntary reporting, electric vehicles the... Stocks ( or ETFs ) that retail investors have been used much than... Individual States presentations, commercial training progams, news web sites or reports! Quadrillion Btu of energy consumption in 2020 was mainly because of the economy gas has increased nearly year. Global primary energy consumption changing year-to-year in absolute terms ) per person Assessment, volume II energy! Response to the 1800s, people mainly relied on biomass like wood dry... Relied on biomass like wood, dry leaves, and energy consumption per person in the last 50 years liquids including biofuels and natural liquids... Reports, are FORBIDDEN the lowest per capita total primary energy demand 64 countries sourced more than half a.! Consumption per person values indicate its energy consumption continues to grow, but it does seem to be averaging! Tables and graphs have also increased since the 1950s the rise energy consumption per person in the last 50 years coal-fired steam engines, Figure!, distribution, stocks, generation, spent fuel their energy from fossil fuels have been used much more half... Mainly attributed to its ample supply and affordability in terawatt-hours ( TWh ) a unit of consumption! Humans used about 575 quadrillion Btu of energy consumption, per capita stabilized energy... 2011 ) consumed in the United States share of world energy consumption in developing economies, Transitions! 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